Why Didn’t Apple Go With microUSB? Because It Sucks Compared To Lightning (Opinion)

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Posted September 14, 2012 at 6:54 pm by Charlie Pryor in iDevice
new port iphone

So many people have been taking opportunities to complain about the new dock connector, and in many cases they all have great points. Having to get an adapter for your old accessories might be a burden, and it could be frustrating. The reason Apple went with the new cord is that the old one took up too much room on the device. They just made the device have a bigger screen, reduced its thickness lower than any other model produced before it, increased battery life with a larger battery, made it 2X as fast as the previous model, and made it lighter. Those things don’t often happen at the same time. In fact, they never have before.

In order to do that, they needed to micron-manage their available space. The standard 30-pin connector is too big. Lightning was their answer.

But here’s what I don’t understand: People still think they should have used the microUSB instead. This boggles my mind, because the capabilities of that cord/connector are greatly inferior to the capabilities of Apple’s connector. Think about it… what can that cord actually do? Charge and sync data. That’s it. Seems pretty restricted to me, especially if it was being placed in a device that many of you are trying to use docks with.

Apple may have made the old third-party accessory you have more expensive to keep, but at least they didn’t make it irrelevant. Adopting a microUSB is one of the worst ideas for the iPhone, especially at this time. If that would have happened, instead of the Lightning port, you’d not only have to junk all those old accessories (because no adapter would be able to help you at all), but you also wouldn’t be getting any more docks for it in the future. Why would you make a radio with a microUSB port for the iPhone to dock on? It can’t stream advanced media through it in the same way. Waste of time. The iPhone can’t control anything on the accessory. No point. The two devices wouldn’t be able to work together at all. All you’d get is data transfer, and charging. No video capabilities, no docking functions that you are used to.

Basically, if Apple had chosen microUSB, the port would only be able to charge and sync the device, not transmit video signals or do other advanced functions.  Why on Earth would Apple adopt a tech that doesn’t allow what customers already use it for?

“Because everyone is doing it” is one reason I’ve been told from a lot of people. Ironically, these are the very same people that bash the fruit company when they introduce stuff on their product that are similar to what their devices already had before it.

Micro USB has five pins: a power pin, a ground pin, two pins for data, and a sense pin. That’s it. It just doesn’t support all of the features Apple wanted to implement into their connector technology. It doesn’t have the capabilities that iPhone users are already enjoying, some without even knowing it.

On top of that, that larger battery wants juice, and the Lightning port allows far greater performance for charging. The device will charge much faster than your Android counter-parts who use that microUSB. Micro USB connectors can’t push through enough juice to power the iPad at full speed. The slimmer the pipe, the slower the water can flow. Same goes for comparing Lightning to microUSB. Of course, we aren’t talking about the “physical size” of the cord and port, we’re talking about performance limits. How else would a USB not be able to push data as fast as a FireWire cord? As fast as a Thunderbolt cord? The same theory applies to Lightning, and your device will charge much faster as a result.

Can it push enough to power the iPhone. Sure. But not the iPad. A cord needs to be able to power a device while it’s being used at full speed, and Apple wants uniformity in their cords and connections with current generation products. The next iPad will get Lightning as well. This is the first step, and this connector will be here for a long time.

Yes, it would be easier to find a charger in a pinch for the phone, and yes more people have them because they are more common… but that isn’t the point. The point is adopting your own standards to give your customers the best experience possible. Since they couldn’t give you the standard 30-pin connector in this new slimmer design (limited space), they’ve opted to give you a smaller port, with the exact same function, easier usage, greater performance, and most importantly… the ability to adapt to older accessories.

Now before you go off on me in the comments about forgetting this part, Apple is also doing it for the money as well. Think about it: With the Lightning port, they have the ability to maintain control, and third-parties will be needing to license this technology from them if they want to make accessories. This is obvious, but it isn’t the primary reason. Argue that if you’d like, the entire culture of this company isn’t about doing things just to make money. Yes, they need to make it (they are a business… and publicly traded company. Everyone needs to make money), but they are successful because of a loyal following, and because of quality products. That’s the motivation. Making money… yes, that’s happening. They are doing a whole lot of that.

Lightning being a better solution for their customers… that’s the reason they did it. This company has long understood, much like many companies do, that giving customers what they want is the best way of getting them to buy your stuff, and therefore, get money. If they had kept the current connector (which many would have preferred), they wouldn’t have made the phone so thin and light (which some don’t care about). If they had gone to a microUSB… they wouldn’t have given you the iPhone you wanted in the first place.

It’s a simple choice then: Make a smaller connector that still does what they want. That’s Lightning.

Imagine if your iPhone 5 wasn’t able to do something a previous version could do. Something as simple as docking to a radio to play Pandora while the device charges, or playing a video through the connector to another device. Still want the microUSB?

Whine if you want… the Lightning port is a way better option than microUSB, and it always will be. Apple will never adopt that port. You won’t ever see their products adopting a microUSB, and I don’t want them to either.

(Lightning info via Rainer Brockerhoff)


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About the Author

Charlie Pryor

Charlie is a technology nut, and an admirer of quality innovation and design. He holds a Bachelors of Science in Film and Video Production from Grand Valley State University, and is a media consultant and filmmaker. He founded HotTips! back in January 2010, and believes in openness and acceptance in consumer tech.

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12 comments
Ronald Strømeng
Ronald Strømeng

This is BS! The European Union demanded Apple to follow standards to be allowed new sales in the EU marked, Apple agreed. But IMO Apple is all about greed, they never intended to follow up and use standardized cables. USB cable can support 9 Watts, so to continue they greed policy they decided that iPhone 5 needs a cable that supports 10 Watts. That way they did not need to follow the EU regulations.

Charlie Pryor
Charlie Pryor

Contrary to the opinions laid out above, companies don't just do things for greed and thrive. Sure, Banks can do it and survive, because so many people are liable to their debt to them... but a consumer company that sells physical and digital products doesn't get away with it without more to offer their customers. You see it as greed, they see it as more money for their share holders. - but they get that money, because people buy it, and people buy it, because of a superior user experience (for all the reasons stated above). Haters will hate, but at the end of the day, the device that works the best for a person will be the one they go after. Unless of course they're not using it, and refuse to from some ridiculous morality complex, in which case, they will never really know what experience fits them the best.

Garry Nelson
Garry Nelson

I use my phone's microusb to watch Netflix on my 50" plasma TV. I use my wife's 4s as ourwifi hotspot.

Garry Nelson
Garry Nelson

What are you up to these days, Clai? Still in Thailand?

Garry Nelson
Garry Nelson

Nope. I live in Humboldt County, California now. Have a good gig working as interim/consulting CFO for green businesses. Working on some cool agricultural technologies right now, to help reduce feed costs for organic dairies.

Garry Nelson
Garry Nelson

Just to clarify: her phone provides the data, my phone logs into her WiFi, my phone's microusb provides the HD video to the tv

Ahmed Gilani Hussain
Ahmed Gilani Hussain

Only problem I found with the article is you speaking of the limitations of the micro USB. The main point you put across is the fact that the micro-usb can only sync data and charge the phone. This cant be further away from the truth! I don't even have to do much research on this other than looking at one of the phones I own. Nokia E-7 with a micro USB- yes it syncs data and charges through the port but it also works with USB-OTG, can connect to a keyboard, mouse and almost any other input peripheral. It can also connect to a DVB-H headset. On some of the samsung it can be connected to a USB-HDMI cable and can transfer video across as well.

Charlie Pryor
Charlie Pryor

The majority of iPhone users also have friends with iPhone chargers accessible, because the vast majority of iPhone user contacts also have devices that require those chargers, such as iPods and iPads. On top of that, every single device comes with a charger cable, and it's a very easy accessory to pack with you when traveling. You do the same with your charger cable, and if you didn't, the argument is that somebody else has. That applies to iPod/iPad/iPhone users as well. - It's the most common phone in all of smartphones. The days of not having access to an adequate charger is gone.

Ahmed Gilani Hussain
Ahmed Gilani Hussain

Thanks for the father clarification. When speaking about the mice and keyboards I didn't use the examples to show what the phone can do, or for instance show that a mouse can work on the phone but more talking about the technology behind it. I did search around on limitations of micro USB and do understand that it definitely a inferior product, I just did not agree with the level you brought it down to. That's why I commented. Moving on, I think that the reason people(including myself) are unhappy with apples propriety cables is for that same reason of standardization an ease of use. Some people just say this because they just hating on apple and need to find a way to bash the company, but for me no matter where I go I can connect my phone to a friends PC/Charger and I really do find this invaluable.

Charlie Pryor
Charlie Pryor

I'll give you an example of how this is far greater... For the sake of the example, let's say that you can connect your Android phone to the radio of your car to play music from the device to the car speakers. With microUSB, if you want to change the song, grab your device and find it on the screen, or hit the next button. The remote you might have for that car radio is also useless right now, except for volume control (on the car only) With Lightning, you can handle everything from the radio, and that function will also cover that remote you have for the radio. The remote can change songs for you, and the volume levels on the iPhone and car are completely synchronized, so if you up the volume on the car, it's modifying that status on the phone as well. There are countless of other examples that come from having two device work together rather than them just sending things to each other back and forth. The entire Android platform is based on this send and wait to receive ideology. Devices send things, but they don't work together. The iOS platform is entirely based on working together.

Charlie Pryor
Charlie Pryor

You can connect it with cords. Cords cords cords... Can you connect it to anything, and have seamless operation without a cord? Without going out and buying any cords at all? The experience the user receives from something involves all elements, including the level of integration with electronics. You speak of keyboards, and mice. On a phone. You're talking about a phone and you want a mouse. While I think this is insane, I'll go with it for a second. In this situation, the mouse and keyboard send signals to the device (one way). Does the keyboard or mouse get any feedback from the device? No. They don't need it, but if they did, they wouldn't get it. Same thing goes for the video example you claim (which is very rare, and needs a special cord for). There is no integration. It's a one-way signal. Lightning gives a level of integration with electronics that microUSB cannot match. Both devices can work together, and the possibilities with that happening are far greater. You also don't need a cable to dock it.

 
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